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Big Cats Initiative--African Lions

  • Photo: Male lions in  Botswana
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    Two young male lions lie in the grass of Botswana's Okavango Delta.

    Around 2,000 years ago, more than a million lions roamed the Earth. Now, there are as few as 20,000 animals. The Big Cats Initiative, made up of conservationists led by National Geographic Explorers-in-Residence Dereck and Beverly Joubert, hope to stop this decline and to restore the population.
  • Photo: Jouberts taking pictures of lions
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
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    Beverly and Dereck Joubert are filmmakers from Botswana whose mission is conservation and understanding of large predators and key African wildlife species.

  • Photo: Beverly Joubert taking pictures of lions
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
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    Beverly Joubert takes pictures of resting lions. In addition to her work as a film producer, she is an acclaimed photographer. Much of her work has appeared in National Geographic magazine.

  • Saving...
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative

    Only male lions boast manes, the impressive fringe of long hair that encircles their heads. Males defend the pride's territory, which may include some 100 square miles (259 square kilometers) of grasslands, scrub, or open woodlands.

  • Photo: Dereck Joubert photographing lion from jeep
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
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    Working out of a tent or truck, the Jouberts spend months at a time observing and learning about these top predators.

  • Photo: African lion
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    An adult lion's roar can be heard up to five miles (eight kilometers) away.

  • Photo: Pride of lions
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    Lions are the only cats that live in groups, which are called prides. Prides are family units that may include up to three males, a dozen or so females, and their young. All of a pride's lionesses are related, and female cubs typically stay with the group as they age.

  • Photo: Cub in grass
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    Young males eventually leave and establish their own prides by taking over a group headed by another male.

  • Photo: Close-up of lion's face
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    Researchers estimate a lion’s age by the color of its nose. Lions' noses darken as they age—from pink to black.

  • Photo: Lion licking cubs
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    Photograph by Beverly Joubert
    Find out more information on the Big Cats Initiative.

    Female lions are the pride's primary hunters. They often work together to prey upon antelopes, zebras, wildebeest, and other large animals. Many of these animals are faster than lions, so teamwork pays off for them.

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